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Chicago Immigration Court

Legal Review by J. Rivera, Immigration Attorney, J.D.ARDC: 0000000Updated Jun 25, 2026

The Chicago Immigration Court hears removal proceedings for people in the area and is part of the Executive Office for Immigration Review within the U.S. Department of Justice. Immigration judges there decide whether a person can remain in the United States and rule on applications for relief. Attending every scheduled hearing on time is essential to protecting your case.

Chicago & Illinois Context

The Chicago Immigration Court handles removal proceedings for the surrounding area and is part of the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR). Cases are decided by immigration judges, not by USCIS. If you have a hearing, plan to arrive early and allow time for building security screening, where you can generally expect to show identification and pass through a checkpoint. Bring a government-issued photo ID, your hearing notice, any documents and evidence relevant to your case, and copies for the court and the government attorney. If you need an interpreter, the court can generally arrange one for your hearing language. Confirm your hearing date and location through official EOIR resources before you travel, keep your address updated with the court, and arrive on time, because missing a hearing can lead to an order of removal in your absence. This is general information and not legal advice; consult a licensed attorney about your specific situation.

What the court does

The court conducts removal proceedings in which an immigration judge decides whether a person may stay in the United States. Judges also hear applications for relief, such as cancellation of removal, asylum, and adjustment of status.

Preparing for your hearing

Arrive early to allow time for security screening and to find your courtroom. Bring identification, your hearing notice, and organized copies of your evidence.

Staying in good standing

Keep your address current with the court so you receive notices. Attend every hearing, because an absence can result in a removal order entered without you.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Editorial TeamImmigration Content Team

The editorial team researches and writes plain-language immigration information, drawing on official government sources and reviewing each page for clarity and accuracy.

Sources & Citations

Local representation matters

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